Jennings, C., J. Peterson, and M. Watson, ???Private Extensions to the Session Initiation
Protocol (SIP) for Asserted Identity within Trusted Networks,??? RFC 3325, Internet
Engineering Task Force (IETF), November 2002.
Rosenberg, J., ???The Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) Update Method,??? RFC 3311,
Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF), September 2002.
Rosenberg, J., H. Schulzrinne, G. Camarillo, A. Johnston, J. Peterson, R. Sparks,
M. Handley, and E. Schooler, ???SIP: Session Initiation Protocol,??? RFC 3261, Internet
Engineering Task Force (IETF), June 2002.
Telcordia Technologies, ???Specification of Signalling System Number 7, Incoming Call
Interworking from SIP to BICC/ISUP at I-IWU,??? GR-246-Core, Issue 10, December
2005.
Index
211
1xx provisional responses, 65
2.5G, 8
2xx successful responses, 61,
65??“66, 136
3GPP TS 32.250, 169
3GPP TS 32.251, 169
3GPP2, 25
3xx redirect responses, 66, 113
4xx client-failure responses, 66??“67, 80
4xx response failure, 191
5xx server-failure responses,
67??“68, 191
6xx global-failure responses,
68, 191
8xx services, 9
100 Trying, 65, 120
180 Ringing, 59, 65, 70, 120
181 Call is being forwarded, 65
182 Queued, 65
183 Session Progress, 65, 120
200 OK, 66, 113, 114, 121, 132, 134
202 Accepted, 66
300 Incompatible network protocol, 83
300 Multiple Choices, 66
301 Incompatible network address
formats, 83
301 Moved Permanently, 15, 66
302 Incompatible transport
protocol, 83
302 Moved Temporarily, 66
303 Incompatible bandwidth units, 83
304 Media type not available, 83
305 Incompatible media format, 83
305 Use Proxy, 66
306 Attribute not understood, 83
307 Session description parameter
not understood, 83
330 Multicast not available, 83
331 Unicast not available, 83
370 Insufficient bandwidth, 83
380 Alternative Service, 66, 135
399 Miscellaneous warning, 83
400 Bad Request, 131
401 Not Authorized, 70
401 Unauthorized, 67, 110, 112,
156, 157
403 Forbidden, 67, 112
404 Not Found, 132
405 Method Not Allowed, 67, 70
407 Proxy Authentication
Required, 78
416 Unsupported URI Scheme, 67
420 Bad Extension, 67
480 Temporarily Unavailable, 132
480 Temporary Unavailable, 113
481 Call/Transaction Does Not
Exist, 67
483 Too Many Hops, 67
486 Busy Here, 67
487 Request Terminated, 67
488 Not Acceptable Here, 67, 133
491 Request Pending, 67
500 Server Internal Error, 67, 80
501 Not Implemented, 67
502 Bad Gateway, 68
503 Server Unavailable, 68
504 Server Time-out, 68
505 Version Not Supported, 68
513 Message Too Large, 68
600 Busy Everywhere, 68, 113
603 Decline, 68
604 Does Not Exist Anymore,
68, 132
606 Not Acceptable, 68
5060 port, 152
5061 port, 152
A
ABMF (see Account balance
management function)
ACA (see Accounting-answer)
ACCEPT (SIP header), 63, 69, 70
ACCEPT ENCODING (SIP header),
69, 70
ACCEPT LANGUAGE (SIP header),
69??“70
Accepted (SIP response), 66
Access, to HSS, 18
Access method, 74
ACCESS NETWORK CHARGING
IDENTIFIER, 200
Access networks:
establishing physical connection
to, 107
monitoring, 39
transparent, 10
Access Point Name (APN), 52
Access security, 150??“157
authentication/key agreement,
155??“157
encryption, 154??“155
Accessing, network:
I-CSCF as gateway for, 13
and locating P-CSCF, 107??“109
for sessions in IMS, 106??“109
Access-network-charging-info
parameter, 12
Account balance management
function (ABMF), 165, 166,
197, 198
Accounting metrics collection, 166
Accounting-answer (ACA), 175,
177, 178
Accounting-event message, 192
Accounting-request (ACR), 175??“177,
194, 199
Acct-application-ID AVP, 187, 190
ACK (SIP method), 61, 67,
132??“134, 136
ACM (Address Complete
Message), 120
ACR (see Accounting-request)
Active sessions, 84
Address Complete Message
(ACM), 120
Addresses, converting, 16
Addressing, 87??“103
device identity, 89??“95
SIP identities, 95??“103
Air interface, 9
Alert, 71
ALERT INFOR (SIP header), 70
Allotment of credit in units, 173??“174
ALLOW (SIP header), 70
Alternative Service (SIP response), 66
American Idol, 147
Amount-of-UUS-data AVP, 187, 190
Amplification, 141??“142
ANM (Answer Message), 121
Answer Message (ANM), 121
Anycast address, 93??“94
APN (Access Point Name), 52
Append-free-format-data, 193
Application Server (AS), 98
functions of, 19
and P-CSCF, 13
and S-CSCF, 16
Application-provided-called-partyaddress
AVP, 187, 190
Application-server AVP, 187, 190
AS (see Application Server)
Asserted identity, 75
Associated URIs, 75
Asynchronous Transfer Mode
(ATM), 9, 29, 40
ATM (see Asynchronous
Transfer Mode)
Attribute lines, 84, 85
Attribute not understood
(warning), 83
Attribute-value-pairs (AVPs), 185,
187??“197
acct-application-ID, 187, 190
amount-of-UUS-data, 187, 190
application-provided-called-partyaddress,
187, 190
application-server, 187, 190
authorized-QoS, 187, 190
bearer-service, 187, 190
called-party-address, 187, 190
calling-party-address, 187, 190
cause, 187, 190
cause-code, 187, 190, 191
content-disposition, 187, 191
content-length, 187, 191
content-type, 187, 191
direction, 188, 191
event, 188, 192
event-type, 188, 192
GGSN-address, 188, 192
GPRS-charging-ID, 188, 192
IMS-charging-identifier (ICID),
188, 192
incoming-trunk-group-ID, 188, 192
inter-operator-identifier, 188, 192
listing of, 187??“189
MIME-type, 188, 192
node-functionality, 188, 193
originating-IOI, 188, 193
outgoing-trunk-group-ID, 188, 193
PS-append-free-format-data,
188, 193
PS-free-format-data, 188, 193
PS-furnish-charging-information,
188, 193
quota-holding-time, 188, 194
reporting-reason, 188, 194
result-code, 188, 194
role-of-node, 189, 195
SDP-media-component, 189, 195
SDP-media-description, 189, 195
SDP-media-name, 189, 195
SDP-session-description, 189, 195
served-party-IP-address, 189, 195
service-ID, 189, 195
service-information, 189, 196
SIP-method, 189, 196
SIP-request-timestamp, 189, 196
SIP-response-timestamp, 189, 196
terminating-IOI, 189, 196
time-quota-threshold, 189, 196
time-stamps, 189, 196
trigger-type, 189, 196??“197
trunk-group-ID, 189, 197
user-name AVP, 189, 197
user-session-ID, 189, 197
UUS-data, 189, 197
vendor-ID, 189, 197
volume-quota-threshold, 189, 197
Auditing, transaction, 34, 149
Authentication, 143??“145
and access security, 150
identities used in, 96
and key agreement, 155??“157
and P-ASSERTED-IDENTITY
header, 75
and PROXY-AUTHENTICATE
header, 78
and re-registration, 116
S-CSCF responsibility for,
12, 15
of subscriber, 142
of subscriber/subscription, 143
of telephone numbers, 90
for wireless networks, 6
in wireless networks, 90??“91
and WWW-AUTHENTICATE
header, 70
Authentication keys, 157
HSS role in providing, 18
HSS storage of, 112
in ISIM, 111
and registration, 110
Authentication token (AUTN),
156, 157
Authorization, 144??“145
and access security, 150
and PROXY-AUTHORIZATION
header, 78??“79
AUTHORIZATION (SIP header), 70,
110, 111, 113, 115, 156
Authorized-QoS AVP, 187, 190
AUTN, 156
Availability assignment, 112
AVP (see Attribute-value-pairs)
212 Index
B
Back office support systems (BSSs),
1 (See also Operational support
systems/back-office support
system)
Backbone networks, 28??“32
Backhauling, 171
Bad Extension (SIP response), 67
Bad Gateway (SIP response), 68
Bandwidth:
of UMTS, 52
variable, 42
Bandwidth consumption, 166
Bandwidth information, 84, 85
Base station controllers (BSCs),
22??“24, 30, 51
Base station subsystems (BSSs), 6
Base stations, 6, 7
Base transceiver stations (BTSs), 23
Bearer-service AVP, 187, 190
Bell Laboratories, 29
Bell System Companies, 29
BGCF (see Breakout gateway
control function)
Billing data, 164
Billing for service, 2, 33, 34
and non-repudiation, 149
and P-ACCESS-NETWORKINFO
header, 74??“75
and P-CHARGING-FUNCTIONADDRESS
header, 76
and user identities, 95
user identities in, 99
Billing information, 38??“39
Border devices, 15
BOTNET, 141, 146
BOTs, 141, 146
BRANCH value, 133, 134
Breakout gateway control function
(BGCF):
in circuit-switched domains,
42??“44, 46??“48
as gateway to other networks,
20??“21
and MGCF, 119??“120
Bridges, 46
Broadband services, 9
Broadcast addresses, 94
BSCs (see Base station controllers)
BSSs (back office support systems), 1
BSSs (base station subsystems), 6
BTSs (base transceiver stations), 23
Busy Everywhere (SIP response), 68
Busy Here (SIP response), 67
BYE (SIP method), 61, 67, 122, 136
C
C7, 4
.
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